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IRC ProfileReactivation underwayOxfordshireUpdated April 2026

Campsfield House IRC, Kidlington

Campsfield House Immigration Removal Centre at Kidlington, just north of Oxford, was operated as a male IRC from 1993 until its closure in 2018. In 2025 the Home Office formally confirmed Campsfield as one of the legacy detention sites being reactivated to ease pressure on the active estate[1]GOV.UK[2]Broadcast.

3 min readUpdated April 2026Share:XWhatsApp
Reactivation underway

Capacity

400

bedspaces (target)

Per night

£350

per resident

Annual

£51m

estimated

Background

Campsfield House sits on the former Campsfield site at Kidlington, on the edge of Oxford. Originally a young offender institution, it operated as a male IRC under successive contracts (Group 4, GEO Group, Mitie) from 1993 to 2018 with a capacity of around 282. The site was the subject of repeated protests during its operational years[1]GOV.UK.

The 2025 reactivation

ITV Meridian reported in 2025 that the Home Office had formally committed to reopening Campsfield with an expanded capacity, citing the need to support an enforced returns-led approach to small boats arrivals[2]Broadcast. As of April 2026 the site is undergoing recommissioning works, with no confirmed reopening date in the public domain.

Cost analysis

At an indicative IRC bed-day rate of £350, a fully utilised 400-bed Campsfield would represent an annual operating run-rate of around £51 million. Capital recommissioning costs are additional and have not been broken out publicly. The May 2025 NAO accommodation report tracked detention separately from the £1.296 billion hotel bill but flagged the policy direction toward more enforced returns capacity[3]NAO.

Per-person per-day cost stack (IRC benchmark)

£350
  • Detention staffing & security£22063%
  • Estate / facilities£6017%
  • Healthcare & mental health£3510%
  • Legal aid & casework£206%
  • Transport / removals£154%

Cost in context

Campsfield IRC (target)

£350

benchmark

UK asylum hotel avg

£170

NAO

Asylum dispersed flat

£50

commercial

Hostel bed

£30

commercial

Timeline

Timeline

  1. 1993

    Campsfield House opens as a male IRC

  2. 1993-2018

    Operates under successive Home Office contracts

  3. 2018

    Site closed as part of detention rationalisation

  4. 2025

    Reactivation confirmed

    Construction and recommissioning works begin.

Sources

  1. Campsfield Immigration Removal Centre factsheet GOV.UK, 2025

    Official factsheet on the December 2025 reopening of Campsfield House IRC in Kidlington, Oxfordshire, with phase-1 capacity of 160 beds and target of 400.

  2. Plans press on to reopen Oxford immigration removal centre ITV Meridian, Sep 2025

    Reports the £70 million reopening of Campsfield House IRC in Kidlington under the Labour government, run by Mitie, despite opposition from Oxford City and County Councils.

  3. The Home Office's asylum accommodation contracts National Audit Office, May 2025

    222 hotels in use; £1.296 billion annual (2024/25); per-hotel approximately £5.84 million.

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