Campsfield House IRC, Kidlington
Campsfield House Immigration Removal Centre at Kidlington, just north of Oxford, was operated as a male IRC from 1993 until its closure in 2018. In 2025 the Home Office formally confirmed Campsfield as one of the legacy detention sites being reactivated to ease pressure on the active estate[1]GOV.UK[2]Broadcast.
Capacity
400
bedspaces (target)
Per night
£350
per resident
Annual
£51m
estimated
Background
Campsfield House sits on the former Campsfield site at Kidlington, on the edge of Oxford. Originally a young offender institution, it operated as a male IRC under successive contracts (Group 4, GEO Group, Mitie) from 1993 to 2018 with a capacity of around 282. The site was the subject of repeated protests during its operational years[1]GOV.UK.
The 2025 reactivation
ITV Meridian reported in 2025 that the Home Office had formally committed to reopening Campsfield with an expanded capacity, citing the need to support an enforced returns-led approach to small boats arrivals[2]Broadcast. As of April 2026 the site is undergoing recommissioning works, with no confirmed reopening date in the public domain.
Cost analysis
At an indicative IRC bed-day rate of £350, a fully utilised 400-bed Campsfield would represent an annual operating run-rate of around £51 million. Capital recommissioning costs are additional and have not been broken out publicly. The May 2025 NAO accommodation report tracked detention separately from the £1.296 billion hotel bill but flagged the policy direction toward more enforced returns capacity[3]NAO.
Per-person per-day cost stack (IRC benchmark)
£350- Detention staffing & security£22063%
- Estate / facilities£6017%
- Healthcare & mental health£3510%
- Legal aid & casework£206%
- Transport / removals£154%
Cost in context
Campsfield IRC (target)
£350
benchmark
UK asylum hotel avg
£170
NAO
Asylum dispersed flat
£50
commercial
Hostel bed
£30
commercial
Timeline
Timeline
1993
Campsfield House opens as a male IRC
1993-2018
Operates under successive Home Office contracts
2018
Site closed as part of detention rationalisation
2025
Reactivation confirmed
Construction and recommissioning works begin.
Sources
- Campsfield Immigration Removal Centre factsheet — GOV.UK, 2025
Official factsheet on the December 2025 reopening of Campsfield House IRC in Kidlington, Oxfordshire, with phase-1 capacity of 160 beds and target of 400.
- Plans press on to reopen Oxford immigration removal centre — ITV Meridian, Sep 2025
Reports the £70 million reopening of Campsfield House IRC in Kidlington under the Labour government, run by Mitie, despite opposition from Oxford City and County Councils.
- The Home Office's asylum accommodation contracts — National Audit Office, May 2025
222 hotels in use; £1.296 billion annual (2024/25); per-hotel approximately £5.84 million.