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Afghan resettlement schemeLarge site (Army garrison)TSFA in useUpdated April 2026

Larkhill Camp, Wiltshire

Larkhill Camp at Larkhill on Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire (SP4 8QT), home to the Royal School of Artillery, has been used by the Ministry of Defence as a Transitional Service Family Accommodation (TSFA) site under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Programme. A Ministry of Defence Freedom of Information disclosure obtained by Byline Times confirmed 265 Afghan nationals were housed at Larkhill in mid 2024 as part of a wider population of 2,356 Afghan ARAP residents across UK military sites[1]Press. This site is used for Afghan ARAP / ACRS resettlement. It is NOT a Home Office asylum dispersal site. Readers tracking asylum accommodation costs should treat Larkhill as a separate MoD scheme with different policy and a different resident profile[4]GOV.UK.

4 min readUpdated April 2026Share:XWhatsApp

Scheme distinction: ARAP, not asylum dispersal

The Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy (ARAP), launched in April 2021, and the parallel Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme (ACRS), are Ministry of Defence and Home Office schemes for Afghans who supported British forces or are at risk because of their work for the UK in Afghanistan. The House of Commons Library research briefing on these schemes explains that beneficiaries are granted indefinite leave to remain on arrival in the UK and are policy and operationally distinct from people in the Home Office asylum dispersal system, who are awaiting decisions on protection claims[4]GOV.UK. Sites like Larkhill that house ARAP residents in transitional Service Family Accommodation are therefore counted separately from contingency hotels under the Mears, Serco and Clearsprings asylum accommodation contracts.

MoD Afghan ARAP transitional site

Key facts

  • Site: Larkhill Camp, Brind Road, Larkhill, Durrington, Wiltshire, SP4 8QT.
  • Owner / operator: Ministry of Defence; home of the Royal School of Artillery.
  • Scheme: Afghan Relocations and Assistance Programme (ARAP); not Home Office asylum dispersal.
  • Recorded population: 265 Afghan nationals at Larkhill in mid 2024 per the MoD FOI disclosure to Byline Times.
  • Status of residents: Indefinite leave to remain granted on arrival under ARAP, distinct from asylum dispersal.

Background

Larkhill is a long established Army garrison on the northern edge of Salisbury Plain, the home of the Royal School of Artillery and one of the largest military training estates in Western Europe. The site is owned and operated by the Ministry of Defence and is occupied by serving personnel and their families, with surplus Service Family Accommodation also used for transitional Afghan housing under ARAP.

ARAP use at Larkhill

Action on Armed Violence's analysis of the same Ministry of Defence Freedom of Information disclosure confirms that Larkhill is one of several Transitional Service Family Accommodation sites used for Afghan Entitled Persons under ARAP. The disclosure recorded 265 individuals at Larkhill out of a UK total of 2,356 Afghan nationals in MoD accommodation in mid 2024[2]Press. The cohort housed at Larkhill and other military sites includes interpreters, locally employed civilians who worked with British forces, and members of the Afghan units known as the Triples that worked with British special forces.

The National separately reported on ARAP relocations into UK military sites, including Larkhill, describing the MoD programme as a transitional measure pending dispersal into civilian housing[3]Press.

Time in TSFA accommodation

The MoD policy intent for Transitional Service Family Accommodation under ARAP was for stays of around six weeks before residents moved on to settled civilian housing. The Ministry of Defence FOI return reported by Byline Times showed that 679 Afghan nationals had been in MoD accommodation for more than six months by mid 2024, with several sites including Larkhill housing entire cohorts well beyond the original transitional window[1]Press. Action on Armed Violence highlighted the same gap between policy intent and lived experience, noting that the five year wait before applying for British citizenship combined with employment restrictions was constraining the move into permanent housing[2]Press.

Timeline

Timeline

  1. Apr 2021

    ARAP launched

    The UK launches the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy alongside the Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme, granting indefinite leave to remain on arrival to qualifying Afghans.

  2. 2022 to 2024

    Larkhill TSFA in use under ARAP

    The Ministry of Defence uses surplus Service Family Accommodation at Larkhill as Transitional Service Family Accommodation while permanent civilian housing is arranged.

  3. Jul 2024

    The National reports on military site moves

    The National reports thousands of Afghan ARAP residents being moved into UK military sites including Larkhill on Salisbury Plain.

  4. Aug 2024

    MoD FOI disclosure

    Byline Times publishes a Ministry of Defence FOI return showing 265 Afghan nationals at Larkhill out of 2,356 across all MoD sites, with 679 individuals in MoD accommodation for more than six months.

Sources

  1. Over 2,300 Afghan Allies and Their Families Currently Housed in UK Military Sites, MoD Reveals Byline Times, Aug 2024

    Byline Times reports a Ministry of Defence Freedom of Information Act disclosure confirming 2,356 Afghan nationals were living in UK military sites in mid 2024, with 265 housed at Larkhill in Wiltshire as Transitional Service Family Accommodation under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Programme.

  2. Over 2,300 Afghan allies and families housed in UK military sites, facing uncertain futures Action on Armed Violence, Aug 2024

    Action on Armed Violence analysis of the Ministry of Defence Freedom of Information disclosure on Afghan ARAP residents, confirming 265 individuals at Larkhill and 679 overall who had been in MoD accommodation for more than six months despite policy intending stays of weeks.

  3. Thousands of Afghans secretly flown to new life on military bases in UK The National, Jul 2024

    The National reports thousands of Afghan nationals being moved into UK military sites, including Larkhill in Wiltshire, under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Programme, with the MoD providing transitional Service Family Accommodation pending dispersal into civilian housing.

  4. Resettlement scheme for locally employed civilians in Afghanistan House of Commons Library, 2025

    Commons Library research briefing on the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy (ARAP) and Afghan Citizens Resettlement Scheme (ACRS), explaining that beneficiaries are granted indefinite leave to remain and are policy and operationally distinct from Home Office asylum dispersal.

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